Aug 6 (GIN) – Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe’s wide lead in the just-ended presidential poll over his longtime rival, Morgan Tsvangirai, may have ended a years-long struggle between the two men for the nation’s top spot.
Mugabe trounced his rival, Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai, capturing two million votes, 61 percent of the July 31 vote total. With that, the victorious 89-year-old president extends by another five years his 33-year rule of the southern African nation.
Tsvangirai, who captured one million, or 34 percent, of the votes, is challenging the outcome, presenting evidence of fingerprint ink that wore off (allowing multiple votes), multiple IDs, missing voter lists, names of the dead listed on voter rolls, among other things.
Zimbabwe’s population is over 13 million, with more than 3 million abroad as economic fugitives or asylum seekers, according to U.N. and World Bank reports.
Kenya, Tanzania and South Africa all sent their congratulations to the reelected president. Neighboring Botswana broke ranks with other African observers, saying that conditions for free and fair elections were not met because of widespread irregularities including delayed voter lists and voters being turned away at the polls.
Despite the multiple challenges to his victory, the president unveiled a new economic initiative in which foreign banks and mines will be seized and redistributed to local investors.
Under the initiative, ordinary people will take charge of their economy through a “unique wealth-transfer model,” the party announced in a statement released to the press.
“The people of Zimbabwe have given President Robert Mugabe and [his party] ZANU-PF a clear mandate to transform the economy through indigenization and economic empowerment,” said Minister of Youth Development, Indigenisation and Empowerment Saviour Kasukuwere in a BBC interview.
Bank owners will be compensated as Zimbabwe takes control of their companies, but foreign companies will be compelled to turn over 51 percent of their assets to Black investors without compensation.
“When it comes to natural resources, Zimbabwe will not pay for her resources,” Kasukuwere said in a press interview. “If they don’t want to follow the law, that’s their problem.”
“We want to welcome investors, as long as it’s in partnership with our people,” the minister continued. “It’s a logical economic plan that has been put forward by our party for Zimbabweans to achieve greater benefits from their resources. Forty-nine percent is a huge part of the cake.” Non-compliant mine owners risk losing their licenses, he said.
The initiative is expected to add $7 billion to the nation’s assets. With ZANU-PF’s two-thirds majority in Parliament, the president’s initiative should sail through without opposition. w/pix of Pres. Mugabe after vote
